🌙 Level 1: The letters

Letters 3: Ḍaad to Qaaf New

Learn the names, shapes and sounds of Ḍaad to Qaaf.

In this lesson you will

  • Recognise each letter by its shape and dots
  • Say each letter's name correctly
  • Know where in the mouth or throat each sound comes from

Learn

Tap any Arabic example to hear it.

The letters

LetterNameSoundHow to say it

ض

Ḍaad (heavy)

ḍ

A heavy 'd' made with the side of the tongue against the upper back teeth. Arabic is called 'the language of Ḍaad' because of this letter.

ط

Ṭaa (heavy)

ṭ

A heavy 't': press the tongue up firmly, full mouth.

ظ

Ẓaa (heavy)

ẓ

A heavy 'dh' (as in this): tongue tip between the teeth, with a full mouth.

ع

'Ayn

'

A squeezed sound from the middle of the throat. English has no letter like it, so listen carefully and copy.

غ

Ghayn (heavy)

gh

Like gargling gently, from the top of the throat. Heavy letter.

ف

Faa

f

Like 'f' in fish: top teeth on the lower lip.

ق

Qaaf (heavy)

q

A deep 'k' from the very back of the tongue, near the throat. Heavy letter.

Tap to hear each letter's name

Practice

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