Takbir, the words of ruku' and sujud, and their roots.
What we say
These words are taught in the prayer guide on this site, with their sources. Knowing their roots, you hear their meaning each time you pray: in ruku', bowing low, we call Allah the Magnificent; in sujud, our forehead on the ground, we call Him the Most High.
✅ Check yourself
In which position do we say 'the Most High', and why is that beautiful?
Show the answer
In sujud: at our lowest, we praise Allah as the Most High.